International human rights protection: representation in cases before the European Court of Human Rights

Comprehensive legal support for cases before the European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter also referred to as the ECHR or the Court), ranging from the preparation and submission of applications to the representation of the applicant’s interests at all stages of the proceedings and the enforcement of the ECHR’s judgments.

Legal support for individuals, companies and organisations applying to the European Court of Human Rights.

What is legal representation in cases before the echr?

Legal support of cases before the ECtHR covers a range of issues related to the preparation and filing of applications, compliance with admissibility criteria and the proper substantiation of violations of the rights guaranteed by the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (also referred to as the Convention).

Such support includes analysis of the national court proceedings, formation of the legal position, identification of the relevant violations of the Convention and consideration of the Court’s current case law. An application to the ECtHR is subject to high procedural requirements, and failure to meet deadlines, formal criteria or insufficient substantiation may lead to the application being declared inadmissible and not considered on the merits.

GOLAW lawyers are involved at all stages of an application to the ECtHR — from a preliminary assessment of the prospects of the case to representation of the client’s interests during the proceedings and at the stage of enforcement of the ECtHR judgment. We protect clients’ interests in cases concerning violations of the right to a fair trial, the right to property, the right to respect for private life and other rights guaranteed by the Convention, and interact with national authorities in the context of enforcing judgments.

Where a case has a cross-border dimension, we coordinate the Ukrainian part of the protection with foreign advisers and parallel proceedings and, where necessary, support the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in Ukraine. Our approach is aimed at increasing the chances of the application’s admissibility, forming a strong legal position and achieving effective protection of the client’s rights at the international level.


Who we help

  • Individuals whose Convention rights have been violated after national remedies have been exhausted
  • Companies and organisations in cases concerning the protection of property and the peaceful enjoyment of possessions
  • Clients in cases concerning violations of the right to a fair trial
  • Persons in cases concerning the right to respect for private life and other Convention rights
  • Clients in cross-border cases requiring coordination of the Ukrainian and foreign components of protection
  • Clients who have obtained an ECtHR judgment and require support in its enforcement

International human rights protection includes

  • Protection of clients’ interests in cases concerning violations of the rights guaranteed by the Convention
  • Assessment of the prospects of an application to the ECtHR and the compliance of applications with admissibility criteria
  • Legal analysis of national court decisions and case materials in the context of the Convention
  • Preparation and filing of applications to the ECtHR, formation of the applicant’s legal position
  • Representation of clients’ interests at all stages of proceedings before the ECtHR
  • Support of communication with the ECtHR and preparation of procedural documents and explanations
  • Coordination with foreign advisers in cross-border cases and support of the recognition of foreign judgments in Ukraine
  • Support of the enforcement of ECtHR judgments at the national level

When this service is needed

  • All effective national remedies have been exhausted and a final decision has been obtained
  • The right to a fair trial, the right to property or other Convention rights have been violated
  • The prospects and admissibility of an application to the ECtHR need to be assessed
  • The four-month deadline for applying to the Court is approaching
  • The case has a cross-border dimension and requires coordination with foreign proceedings
  • An ECtHR judgment has been obtained and its enforcement at the national level needs to be supported

Why it matters

An application to the ECtHR is subject to high procedural requirements and short deadlines. The application must be filed within four months of the date of the final decision of the national court, and failure to meet the deadlines, the formal admissibility criteria or insufficient substantiation lead to the application being declared inadmissible — and this decision is final and not subject to appeal.

That is why professional assessment of the prospects and correct preparation of the application are of decisive importance: a mistake at the preparation stage may permanently close the path to international protection.

Step-by-step guide to litigation before the echr

1
1
Initial legal analysis and strategy formulation
Assessment of the facts of the case, analysis of the national judicial process, and evaluation of the prospects for bringing a case before the ECHR, taking into account the admissibility criteria and the Court’s case law.
2
2
Preparation and submission of an application to the ECHR
Formulation of a legal position, preparation of the application and the necessary supporting documents.
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3
Supporting communication with the ECHR
Preparing procedural documents, explanations and observations, liaising with the ECHR and responding to requests within the proceedings.
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4
Representing interests during the case consideration
Legal support at all stages of the proceedings, including the preparation of positions on admissibility and the merits of the case, as well as participation in the consideration procedure.
5
5
Supporting the enforcement of the ECHR judgment
Legal support for the implementation of the ECHR judgment at the national level, liaising with state authorities and monitoring the proper fulfilment of obligations.

Key lawyers

Ihor Selivakin
  • Senior Associate, Attorney at law

We are trusted We are trusted

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FAQ

  • When can one apply to the European Court of Human Rights?

    An application may be submitted to the European Court of Human Rights only after all effective domestic remedies have been exhausted and a final decision has been delivered.

  • What is the jurisdiction of the ECHR?

    The ECHR does not act as a national court and is not a higher court in relation to national courts. It cannot overturn or amend the decisions of national courts. When examining individual applications, the Court determines whether the State has indeed breached its obligations under the Convention and its Protocols. If a breach is found, appropriate measures are taken.

  • What is the time limit for submitting an application to the ECHR?

    An application to the ECHR must be lodged within 4 months of the date of the final decision of the national court.

  • What exactly can be appealed to the ECHR?

    Only the conduct of the State, as represented by its authorities, institutions, organisations, officials or other public bodies, may be appealed to the ECHR.

  • Can I submit an application myself?

    Yes, but due to the complexity of the procedures and the high standards for drafting, most applications are deemed inadmissible without proper preparation.

  • What cases does the ECHR hear?

    The European Court of Human Rights hears applications concerning violations only of those rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms.

  • How long does it take for a case to be heard?

    The length of proceedings varies considerably. It depends on the type of case, the composition of the Court to which it is referred, how quickly the parties provide the Court with the necessary information, and many other factors. The Court hears cases in a specific order, taking into account the importance and urgency of the issues raised. This means, for example, that the most serious cases or those revealing the existence of widespread problems will be given priority, which explains why an application lodged later may be examined sooner than others lodged earlier. The examination may take several years, depending on the complexity of the case and the Court’s workload.

  • Is it possible to receive compensation?

    Yes, if a violation is found, the ECHR may award just satisfaction (financial compensation).

  • If I apply to the ECHR, does this mean I do not have to comply with a final judgment handed down by a national court?

    No, applying to the ECHR does not suspend national judgments. You must comply with the final judgments of national courts, even if you have lodged an application with the ECHR.

  • Are ECHR judgments binding?

    Yes, ECHR judgments are binding on states that have ratified the Convention.

  • If the ECHR has declared an application inadmissible, can this decision be appealed?

    Decisions on inadmissibility are final and cannot be appealed. This highlights how important it is for applicants to ensure that they have met all the admissibility criteria before submitting an application to the ECHR.

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